Filed under: violence

US imperialism & the academic military-strategic studies complex

In a new paper, John Morrissey identifies a military-strategic studies complex that constitutes a key academic support for US geopolitical and geoeconomic imperialism.

In the power–knowledge symmetry of the academic–military world, strategic studies discourses do vital geopolitical work: they prioritize, disguise, legitimize and characterize entire conflicts; they reduce political and cultural geographical knowledges of distant places; and they erase the signature of, and accountability for, “our” violence. In a world of euphemisms and neologisms, well paid mercenary soldiers become “contractors” or “security employees”; ungovernable spaces of abject violence and misery become areas currently experiencing “a slight uptick in violence”; and waterboarding becomes “simulated drowning”, not actual drowning interrupted or torture.

Wikileaks forces hidden power to reveal itself

In a reluctant post on Wikileaks, Peter Hemminger relates the events to Foucault's belief that "the only way to confront the hidden power structures in society is to force them to act in a way that reveals their existence":

Any ideas that people had about free expression on the internet, about the value of a free press, about transparency and accountability, about unbiased educational standards, are all being called into question. Political figures who endorsed the value — and the necessity — of journalists pushing through government censorship are now calling for their government to censor journalists.

But this is what I mean. Five-hundred words in, and I still haven’t listed a day’s worth of facts, or addressed the content of the Wikileaks documents, or done much more than amass a collection of links. The only coherent picture I can make out of it all is exceedingly cynical about governments, media and corporate institutions, and overly idealistic about the people donating to Wikileaks, finding ways to circumvent the restrictions that the dominant power structures are imposing and becoming vocal about their dissatisfaction with a system that prizes largely pointless secrecy over truth and accountability.

In fact, the main reason I’m posting this is that the first time I thought about posting about it, I actually questioned whether doing so was in some way dangerous. And the fact that the atmosphere out there is such that it dissuades people from even entering a discussion — that the rhetoric from the government and politicians is having a legitimate chilling effect on the debate — is reason enough to get involved, even in a minor way.

This reaction by obscured or hidden power structures sees to be have been anticipated by Assange beforehand, described in essays from 2006.

The fear and passivity that the transborder state-corporate response is instilling among the public is visible -- not least in the above post, but even among my own friends. Some are quite concerned that they've donated in the past to Wikileaks, an organization that, so far, has been charged with no crime, is responsible for no deaths and is cooperating with major media corporations, but has troublingly exposed an obscured arrangement of violent global power. These events and reactions also expose the other side of the obscured power arrangement: an overwhelmingly passive and intimidated public, deeply worried about upsetting the normalcy of their everyday.

Canadian Forces preparing to intervene in climate change disasters, conflicts

An unpublished report acquired by Le Devoir shows the Canadian Forces are preparing to respond to more disasters, fighting, and general insecurity as a result of climate change and peak oil and other resource shortages.

The 176-report, L'environnement de la sécurité future 2008-2030 was approved by General Staff Headquarters of Defense in January 2009.

From Le Devoir (translated from French):

Conflict for control of resources within fragile states, including guerrillas, are expected. It will probably be necessary to conduct humanitarian missions to rescue people deprived of everything after a disaster, and possibly stabilization missions or reconstruction if civil unrest and instability lead to conflicts between peoples” military strategists write.

By 2030, environmental problems and scarcity of food and water, threaten to destabilize entire regions, they still feel. “It could be that the pressures caused by migration and the influx of refugees or displaced persons cause a resurgence of ethnic tensions, religious or territorial, instability and perhaps the collapse of states. These effects manifest themselves more in coastal areas (where lives 75% of world population), especially among groups of individuals, economic sectors and localities >that are already economically or environmentally sensitive to climate >variations. ”

And a specific reference to peak oil:

Operations which will also increasingly difficult to achieve as the oil will be scarce. The expected decline in fossil fuel resources and the simultaneous rise in oil prices will force the MoD to find alternative energy sources for military equipment. Rising fuel prices will drive the cost prohibitive, not to mention the cost of operations in the country or even abroad, which will strain an already tight budget. It will primarily carry out research and development to find forms of alternative fuels.

More at Le Devoir.

This is consistent with planning by other armed forces for climate change and peak oil related-conflict.

UPDATE: Although Le Devoir claims the document had been previously unpublished, this does not appear to be the case. It is available in English, from the Department of National Defence, with a date modified stamp of 2010-08-26. Full report in PDF, in English.

Taliban calls on US Congress to investigate US military

The Taliban, self-labelled the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, issued a statement to the US Congress, via Agence-France Press this week. They suggested Congress send a team to Afghanistan to investigate the “ground realities” that they say are being concealed by elements of the US military.

The team should have freedom of movement and should be allowed to remain far from the clutches of your intelligence agencies,“ it said, adding that US military leaders were unlikely to allow the team to do so. The statement accused US defence secretary Robert Gates, commander of foreign troops in Afghanistan US General David Petraeus, and other "military brass” of exaggerating battlefield successes to appear victorious and for financial gain…

Is this conventional behaviour for a group like the Taliban? It seems unusual to address the legislature directly and underlines complications with jurisdiction and authority in both the global and local scale of the conflict.